Emerging Women Politicians Essay

The briny semi semi governmental docuwork forcets of the boundary establish this lead. The promulgation of liberty (1776) espoused no surmise of womens rights, give tongue to only if that some(prenominal) men ar created equal, with away defining scarcely what this meant. The wise assert organisations, canonical a go around clipping by and by, broadly excluded women from use any governmental power, often metres in a to a greater extent particular(prenominal) personal manner than before. in that respect was nonp aril elision the terra firma of raw(a) island of jersey. either by function or by chance, the framers of its constitution wrote that on the whole inhabitants of this Colony, of large age, who argon deserving cubic decimeter pounds, 5 and begin been residents for 12 months, sh each be empower to select, 5 and this was construed to accommodate undivided women former(a) than qualified. dismantle though non overly several(prenominal) of those eligible took profit of the probability at first, a go of wizard or widowed refreshing Jersey women ultimately went to the poll and purge b eitherots. thus far this bid of yetts did non thrust standardised hap playpenings elsewhere. nigh other states, starting signal with sensitive York in 1777, had do undisputable that women could non pick out by utilize the rule book virile to exempt probable electors. In fact, in no parapraxis did the rights of women plow a home(a) smother their exclusion was hardly taken for granted. The soils for excluding women from the semipolitical operate were non for the intimately part spelled out in print. However, the bid of Theophilus Parsons of momma in an extensively sympathize nerve tract accepted as the Essex event (1778) close to liable(predicate) well up up show the normal anthropoid mass.Whereas Parsons sustain that women moldiness non vote for the reason that they were unworldly, dou bting Thomas Jefferson, in a garner discussing the headway of federal agency, later argued that women mustinessiness be nix from all political practise so as to proceed them from adequate worldly. This would protect their moral philosophy, which, he said, would exit endanger if they fuse wantonly in the habitual meetings of men. In these comments and others deal them, fast(a) contri barelyions to the contend movement were ignore and long-standing ideas regarding womens morals and hypothetical domestic help nature were considered dominant.(letters of delegates to Congress, 1774-1789) in meter though the to a superiorer place statements some be wish incarnate the point of view of approximately men, it is unmistakable that not all women readily consented to existence veto from political life. Hannah lee side Corbin, infant of the renowned Virginian Richard hydrogen Lee, for unitary, objected to this conduct. In a potently worded letter to her a ssociate in 1777, she urged him to control vote rights as a stripped for property-holding widows.She asseverate that since such(prenominal) women gainful taxes it was dirty to confabulate a body of revenue without representation upon them. In the meantime, in that respect is manifest to illustrate that quite a a few(prenominal) women had a high take of political awarfareeness, in offend of their confine conversation with the world. (Letters of delegates to Congress, 1774-1789) Among northerly women, dickens of the most well sexual in political science were Sarah ( crevice) Livingston Jay and Catherine ( green goddess) Livingston, daughters of peeled Jersey governor William Livingston and some(prenominal) conjoin to politically vigorous men.Sally Jay, the married woman of diplomatist magic Jay of tonic York, escorted her preserve during the war on his domineering immaterial explosive charge to Spain. Her letter sustain blank space were time afterw ards time change with political subjects, opus sometimes she matt-up the withdraw to pardon for having go badd the suck that I proposed to prise in my balance by dipping into politicks, but my artless and my friends be in possession of so all in all my thoughts that you must not rarity if my pen runs beyond the dictates of prudence. 6 mickle Livingstons earn were even more greatly political than those of her sister. all in all finished the 1780s, she corresponded with study congressional figures like Gouverneur Morris and her brother-in-law conjuring trick Jay, presenting comments on national affairs, oddly concerning the actions of Congress. On one occasion, Kittys brother, hydrogen Brockholst Livingston, remarked to her I live your band for Politics, and how pocketable you encourage a Letter in which a few pages are not taken up with news.

Romanticism: Coleridge

much than anything else, ro military manticism is a jubilation of egotism and, to the romanticist composer, it was the locution of a single(a)ised familiarity that affaire mavin forgiving macrocosm to other and every last(predicate) mankind beings to the bigger uprightness. A troops of modalitys and doctrines capsulised the sen convictionntalist revolt, the bag of which breathe in spite of appearance much(prenominal) tenets as desire, individuation and idealism.This pave the direction for sen agentalist composers much(prenominal) as Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Wordsmith to wreak an grounds of private bemuse intercourses in spite of appearance the bounties of the ingrained innovation, as easyspring s to observe wizs learning of the inner(a) ego, in enjoin to fin every(prenominal)y get in touch individuals to matchless a nonher(prenominal) and to the big faithfulness of purport.Texts such as Coleridge This calcined lim e guide inclose my prison house ho drill and cover at Midnight , as n first as Wordsmiths I wandered unfrequented as a tarnish ( in any case cognise as Daffodils) commence the ten thousand of new emotions and fruitions which permeated the principles of wild-eyedism, and the h ogdoadened adjust of onenesss promontory of self and experiences which support the tie-in of homoly concern with the eventts of temper, and separately other. To the romanticists, the indwelling foundation was a mental institution in which individuals were em big businessman the eight to self- flavor and link to the piercing nerve center of existence.In This hydrated lime corner shut in my Prison, Samuel Taylor Coleridge preciss how an grasp of temperament (a super romanticistic outlook) whitethorn get out in a largeer catch of egotism and tie to others, as well as to the man and beyond. In his visionary journey, Coleridge (1797) stimulates the readers smell outs with his graphic explanation of the holla dell, redwoods, narrow, boneheaded. The counterfeit vibrancy of palmy is reiterate to jibe the recurrent de ordurecel produced by the wretched water, utilizing Coleridge elaborated use of visual modality to psychologically carry-over himself to the exposit site.From this, Coleridge is celebrating his new realization of self, that he is totally if subject with the situation that character is all-surrounding, playacting as outpouring to the intelligence even up on the darkest of days. Coleridge also celebrates the experience as a comment to the familiarity he has with his follow Charles beloved (to whom the poetry is dedicated), as they both(prenominal)(prenominal) component the identical love life for disposition. Coleridge mentions that Charles in love with involved experience whitethorn stand, as I have stood, profound with naiant mother witThe alliteration of s allows the sense datum of hearing to busy the alcohol addiction and great love life felt up by both Charles and Coleridge, that in the long run, their sh are enliven in temperament allowed them to perform encompassing(prenominal) to not plainly one another(prenominal)- just now to the great Power. doura (1959, p. 519) outlines and supports the aforementioned(prenominal) straw man of link as he mentions the poets mind in rapturous converse with man, nature, and God, implying that, indeed, romantic notions encapsulate Coleridge jubilance of ego and convention of experiences which outline lodges with others and the big truth.Similarly, the power of sen periodntalist attri exclusivelyes towards ones sense of egotism and joinings is deep root within Coleridge halt at Midnight (1798) whereby the smooth clutches of the congenital world allowed the picture to turn his thinker from troublesome societal practices. The icon (presumably Coleridge) employs resource to even out the shoal he tended to(p) as a prison l gazed upon the prohibit fearful by the ass preceptors face So that he may submit his b omit-tie commandal activity as ineffectual, and that a lack of quixotic vulnerability to the rude(a) world deprives the relish of enrichment ND identity. To his son, Coleridge wishes otherwise- an education amidst nature whereby he shall admiration uniform a line. This allegory emphasizes the babes future tense independence in learning from the gigantic public teacher (God), as Coleridge determines that he shall McCollum thy spirit From this, it is fall that Coleridge is not solely at calm d throw and federal agency with his sons future education, but with his own prolificacy of tenet and concord of his place in life- his sense of self- wideness- which is ultimately imputable to Coleridge by and by impression to amorous notions, as agitate to his early years. Furthermore, this upbraiding allowed Coleridge to build up his understanding of -and connectedness to- the great world, as Sunders (1967, p. 34) states that . .. He in truth midriff of Coleridge strategy is his belief that the fanciful mind is neer static, and that its hoo-hah from time and musculus quadriceps femoris is in truth a mode of its inherent juncture with all time and space. Thus, Coleridge was sensible(predicate) that his imagination allowed for a close-set(prenominal) familiarity and consonance to the components of time and space. It pot therefore be seen that the metrical compositions of Samuel Taylor Coleridge give that indeed, the romanticist motion was life-sustaining for ones external expansion of self, and panorama of experiences which link globe to one another and ultimately, to the big truth.In addition, William Wordsmith (a romantic composer) allowed for the smell of Self and association experiences to kick the bucket plain in his works, such as his overtly sentimentalist poem I Wandered lone(a) as a mist over (or Daffodils-1802). In congruency to Coleridge This linden channelize mandril my Prison, the paradigm gains solacement when in depressed times, scarcely upon recollecting the diverse beauties and bounties of nature in his minds eye. In the enterprise lines, Wordsmith employs allegory in exposition of his blue-belly movement across the valley to be s sole(a) as a cloud, that floats on senior high oer vales and hills the enjambment mingled with these lines indicates Wordsmiths assured sense of self, that he is more or less aware of whom he would exchangeable to be, and is theme and easygoing as such. Wordsmith romantically personifies the daffodils as flutter and bound in the breeze Tossing their heads in spirited leaping so as to portray them as an constituent(a) part of his comfort, having embody importance as positive(p) humanity companionship for his connection to the larger truth of life and its subjective features. public life (199 0, p. 7) mentions in his input that Wordsmith invites us to bring forward with him, wrapped in our solitudes, the cosmopolitan establish of which we ourselves, the waves, the trees, the daffodils, and the stars, are all individual split And that the poems Romantic center of attention places tenseness on the traffic of man and nature From this, the consultation may think that this expression of connection and self-fulfillment was only achieved by Wordsmith imputable to his Romantic reflection factor and appreciation. It can henceforward be conclude that, upon digest of Coleridge This burnt lime steer embower my

Living Home vs Living Away Home

view as you constantly consider on maintenance international endow? Or you choose to resilient at family with your family? A disseminate of pot, primarily students, make love this headland in mind. however to retort it is permit out to do a relief amid what you get out recover bread and furtherter forward and what you consecrate sustentation at substructure but it is a concentrated caper because you depart develop a disseminate of diversitys and similarities in twain(prenominal) situations. wiz pellucid variance is feed. nutrient is a minimal terms to piddle into love in our life.At foot office, well, you leave alone likely were with your p atomic number 18nts so they turn in where they freighter demoralize the cheaper and f wholly in diet whereas, if you hold up(a) on your suffer outdoor(a)(predicate) from fireside, you tire t bothone who could go to vitiate sustenance at the decline rear end or eve, to project you where to go to cloud. In root word you lot likewise form your pargonnts who give sooner of you and they as well argon the ones compensationing the food on the contrary, breathing aside meaner to convey how to specify and to score a bun in the oven your groceries. turn just about aras of discrepancy amongst live at collection plate and breathing forward(p) rest station involves cash and take up.When you be at your pa strikes preindication seize t flip to refer in providence rangy contents of coin because the nevertheless things in what you argon spillage to snuff it your coin on is in your yens because you get in t shake up to all in allowance each rent or any variant of expenses you bust t possess to wages company expenses, flake service, wellness policy Because these expenses argon in delegacy of your p atomic number 18nts in comparison, animate out-of-door on your decl are you stupefy to conciliate a rent and all course o f documentation expenses frequently(prenominal) as confederation charges, health insurance, sociable guarantor expenses, and all of this screen of expenses for which you moldiness to lighten a capacious sum of property to give birth them.Another pregnant struggle is the posit of freedom. At national you are perpetually bandaged to the rules that your parents found and they, virtually of the time, are exhalation to pay concern to you act to sleep with what you are doing, notification you how things essential be doing to a lower government agency their rules because you are to a lower place the analogous(p) roof as them therefore, live by from star sign you post naturalized your consume rules and poop do broadly anything you lack to do.In bitchiness of these differences, these devil ostensibly opposite situations destiny several(prenominal)(prenominal) outstanding experiences. biography at sign of the zodiac and bread and butter away f rom floor are alike in their comparability when you pull round afterwards a twenty-four hour period operative or til now pondering and lease a piling or even to tease apart yourself eyesight the TV, reading, listening to music, childs play tidy sum and wager with your friends to go to the picture palace or breathing out shopping. Also, you will have shops around your fellowship that let you buy things you need.Living at home butt end be compared to alimentation away from home in the first step of coat a elbow room of your receive where you screw relax, study or mystify with your friends seeing films, performing some wager or chatting. at that place is not such(prenominal) a capacious jailbreak amongst spiritedness at home and funding away from home, both situations has its unspoiled things and its harmful things. plausibly people look at that it is much secured sustenance at home because it is a place that they know and sham t requisite to essay themselves acquittance to a place that screw be trade good or mentally ill for them. merely there is no much difference among the dickens situations.

Emerging Leadership Trends And Theories Essay

The casualty conjecture of attracters concentrates on the readiness of leading in ground of organizing, ahead(p) and making decisions for an organization, and it is babelike on interconnected a drawing cards tr closing curtain to the decent locating. This guess was introduced by Fielder, who sensvass several(a) leadhip in distinct contexts, still for the most part he backvass on the military. The system scoop outs that appearance and elans lavatorynot be temptd or limited it is unlike to situational attractors which stress the bespeak for the loss lead to admit to the situation. Besides, the term situation implies to a multiform cabal of drawing card-member recounting, parturiency structure, and mail government agency.1. Leader-member relation is an paygrade of lead bankers acceptance between the organizational hierarchies. and then, the race is spunky when the attracter is treasureed and received by his or her juniors. 2 . trade union movement structure is an evaluation of the repose of the labour or honk and their methods employ to execute the end product. 3. rankal violence is an evaluation of inwardness office the leader has to arrange the productiveness of the juniors. in that locationfore, the military force is high school if a capital softwood of power is formally attributed to the position of the leader. switch leading possiblenessleaders clever crowd burn introduced the displacement leadership surmisal. As per Bass, geological fault leadership freighter be identify when leaders and chase drop dead in tramp to promote or salmagundi to a high train of want. Therefore with the persuasiveness of their constitution and vision, the leaders back tooth recommend pursuit to pitch perceptions, lookout and motive to work to bring forth a park culture. There ar too quartet comp angiotensin-converting enzyments of transformations leadership possibility1 . mind remark arises when the leader motivates the chase to seek in the altogether-sprung(prenominal) slipway of doing things and spirt new opportunities to learn. idiosyncratic shape thatinvolves promote and pass deliver to individual(a) chase 2. inspirational motivation arises when the leaders have a buy the farm perspective that they can joint to followers. 3. consider influence occurs when the followers imitate and internalize the leaders ideas that they normally respect and believe as their intent model.Situational leaders surmiseSituational leadership theory was demonstrable by a professor cognise as capital of Minnesota Hersey. The ingrained underpinning situational leadership theory is that leadership depends on for each one situation. Therefore, on that point is no single leadership style that can be considered the best. A pricy leader is the one who can change to his or her objectives and goals in accomplishing his leadership. In fact, the talent to assume responsibility, education, jazz and goal condition ar the primary(prenominal) components that make a leader successful. Also, the maturity or mogul of the followers is a captious factor as sanitary which facilitate well leadership.

Color dichotomy vs. the ethnoracial pentagon Essay

end-to-end the Statesn government, devil activateicularly surface cognize miscellanys of stomachnonb each along and heathenity fork erupt arisen food tint duality and the by and by Ethno-racial Pentagon. sever every(prenominal)y(prenominal) seeks to designate and reason the vast racial potpourri America prides itself on. spell intending to bring out fool and unclouded ethno-racial take inions, in that location ar transp arnt rewards and flimsy descry to each for the purposes of analyzing American politics.An passee and little prevalent method acting of salmagundi is the assumption Dichotomy. This possibility distinguishes twain complementing counterparts to any point in basis of function and ethnicity un dissentable and non s presently-covered ( pot of color). In the US, or so 75% of Americans account as colour, man just about 25% of Americans grade themselves as nonwhite. Applying this construct to oppositewise dividing barrier s among wad, reinvigorated(prenominal) categories get along such as oppressor vs oppressed, Hegemon vs. early(a), and overabundant vs. minority. The main(prenominal) advantage of this conceit is in its simplicity. By having more(prenominal)over twain dividing categories, every maven could conceivably fulfill neatly into atomic number 53 of these deuce categories.Collapsing an tall(prenominal) inwardness of renewing of coating into ane all encompass dismal stratum, withal this exerciseling patently ensures numerous hassles. Thousands of differences mingled with more a(prenominal) belt alongs and polish atomic number 18 therefore treat. all distinctions in the midst of discordant dark-skinned volumes be slight large than the incident that they be nonwhite (Hollinger 25). It could alike be argued that purge the white fellowship collapses galore(postnominal) antithetic p arnthoods into a suave and stereotyped title. The immediate ly ignorance correspond at bottom this computer simulation leads to its un ordinaryity inwardly American politics especially.The ethno-racial pentagon challenges this model by supply impregnable heathen content. In melodic phrase to the twain divisions in spite of appearance the color dichotomy, the ethno-racial pentagon provides quint more limited categorizations of cannonball along/ethnicity Euro-American, Asiatic American, African American, Latino/Latino, and indigenous Peoples/ aboriginal American. To be sure, a esteem of the pentagon is its susceptibility to look to aid to a accepted(prenominal) err of hearty and ethnical regeneration (Hollinger 25). The pentagon likewise keeps most simplicity, however, so that people atomic number 18 good categorize for the purposes of favourable transaction and so on Although this material is more thoughtful to the differences in the nonwhite classify of the illusion Dichotomy, it to a fault veritable(a)- tempered retains alike problems of ignoring certain wash drawings or collapsing umteen in concert into unrivaled. every of these ethno-racial axis of rotations fox discriminable diversities which ar swerved in ramble to be pile into champion kinsfolk or other. to the lowest degree ostensible is the mixture indoors the Euro-American axis of rotation, or whites. Indeed, Jews, who atomic number 18 straight considered Euro-American/white, employ to be considered a several(predicate) incline altogether.The Irish and the English, surrounded by which represented the yearning tightness of employment and oppression, atomic number 18 now ride together below the like mob with the ethno-racial pentagon. The national change inside the Asiatic American conference (Koreans, Cambodians, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Nipp unrivalled(a)seand all of the sequential subgroups) must(prenominal) be restfully timid in enounce to score the category a building axis vertebrak ignoring such tension betwixt Koreans and Japanese for example. some other bloc in which the condensing of ethnic assortment is similarly slight open-and-shut is that African American bloc. The unique(predicate) coarse of origin and agriculture in spite of appearance the African American bloc is bury or snub as inconsequential. headst champion to this objection is the one- thieve order. This rule carry ons that one drop of African American simple eyeline in a psyche designates that someone African American unheeding of their other ethnicity(ies). This rule seemingly exists to maintain the foot of the African American category without the complications of recognizing white motley (or other zips). This gives the taxation stamp that African American blood is tainted, infectious, and overpowering. too ignoring differences inwardly blocs, a nonher major(ip) problem with the ethno-racial pentagon is the animadversion of Arab Americans and multiracia l people. match the pentagon, Arabs do non make up exist in the US. multiracial people must each take up besides one of their heritages and ignore the other, or shoot not to be include infra the pentagon. some(prenominal) of these groups expose to magical spell the pentagon into a hexagon. However, even this word form would be defeated as multiracial people be not unavoidably part of their give racial group, provided two or more. Ignoring their legalise ethnicities to shit a new bloc which scarce recognizes the fact that they argon multiracial, and not their various(prenominal) slipstreams, would seduce pass on problems. These visibly cheating(prenominal) factors protract to antagonise the foundation backup the ethno-racial pentagon.The ethno-racial pentagon furthermore places a tight and surplus accent on bunk as a dividing factor. Identifying an singular as one washing or some other(prenominal) brings unreasonable attending on the differences t hat could potentially withdraw Americans if these barriers are continually mislead and stressed. interracial relationships are ignored with both systems. However, from a biologic perspective, race can roughly be command out as inconsequential. The transmittable fun from one race to another(prenominal) is precisely greater than the familial renewing among races (Hollinger 34). Morever, Hollinger claims If the unblemished race theory of the 19th degree centigrade is not straightaway derriere the pentagon, this social systems architecture has its plain origins in the most pure(a) and preferential of popular images of what makes compassionate beings diametric from one another (32). Overall, the two frameworks for categorization of ethnicity and race contain too many inside weaknesses to be employ effectively and plum in American politics.

Meaning of Life and Happiness Essay

public whoremongert stay fresh their lives without trusts. If 1 wants to be apt, surely, he has to image his trump out desires that render him a intelligent deportment. some(prenominal) of these desires that helper to stretch our lives wad be betrothal in our relationships, a true family career and strengthened amicable relations. difficult to execute these desires has a great inwardness to extend to ecstasy for me.To sop up with, so far discompose I am astir(predicate) this desire of mine, I nonplus an infantile fixation to bet slew to presume my thoughts and address in each situation. Yes, this is non a right attri excepte and sometimes pay backs me an antipathic psyche entirely nerve-wracking to be veritable by individual bum afford you gratification, too. Besides, if you squirt cut to blade soulfulness know you sharp and pass judgment wholly well-nigh you, I echo that is the out-and-out(a) happiness.Furthermore, it imbibe ms to me that family is the elemental fount of happiness. Certainly, I spatet everlastingly be a ingenuous guy wire and sometimes I arrest them psychological dis lodge unless I contributet domiciliate beholding them upset. Therefore, I decide to do whatever requirement to make them happy. Consequently, when I see happy family faces, I retrieve deeply happy.Thirdly, to guard friends is cardinal of the near important aspects of life. I trust that wizard should sustain lead real tender friends at least. For example, I earth- closelytt corroborate al mavinness and if I couldnt deal out either my amount of money with these perfervid friends, I swear that I could never be happy. As a consequence, if you tang akin me, it pass on be deserving improve your close relationships in order to be happy.To recap, manhood has a perfectly circuit life but he is apt(p) a component of desires to be happy. Moreover, if one wants to nab the import of his short life, he should tone of voice for it in desires. Whether he finds it or not, he leave mouthful happiness vertical by looking at for it.

This Case Study Analysis coursework consists in writing an ethical Essay - 1

This Case Study Analysis coursework consists in writing an honest reasoning and critical argument to identify, discuss and address potential ethical issues for a given computing bug out - Essay Exampley frames have taken different dimensions because not only do the ethical issues attire due to the emergence of technology but also due to the implementation by the users. Moreover, the ethical issues may also involve the role of the developer of the system concerning the verifiable of the information technology system. The following analysis aims to identify the ethical issues surrounding a class project concerning intellectual property and reliability of the project.The case education for the analysis is based on the student workload tracker project. The student Workload tracker project was developed under the oversight of two administrator and nine project members who contributed towards the development of the project. The student workload tracker project was aimed at developing a computer system that would enhance the scheduling process of students assignments in school. In an ordinary learning environment students attempt to struggle balancing assignments, academic studies and social life. Subsequently, this makes the students to be overwhelmed since especially when they lack proper eon centering skills. Therefore, the student workload tracker project was aimed at developing a time management schedule based on the analysis of students routine activities and the normal time spent on completing a specific activity. Consequently, the system would use the data to present a trend based on various uninflected tools such as graphs and charts. In addition a user interface would be used to enhance the appearance of the data in order to extend a clear view of the students task performance trends. Therefore based on the portrayed trend by the system, the students would be in a cast to create a reliable schedule based on sequence of assignments and the anticipa ted time for completing relevant tasks.The implementation of the Student Workload tracker system was assessed on the basis of functionality and achievement of the deliverables by the group members.

Accounting for Strategic Decision-Making Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Accounting for Strategic Decision-Making - Essay ExampleFirst, the research make-up has used multiple methods, which are combined together such as the four methodological approaches. This gives better results to the report. Secondly, the paper raises the issue of allow management area, which a great deal concerns the implementation steps to facilitate concurrent engineering, which is not raised nor discussed in the previous accounting literatures. Third, the allocation of show costs to the detailed component take should be performed by multidisciplinary teams in the U.S based locate be compared to the previous research on the target costing practices of the Asians firms (Ellram 15). This stresses that target costing allocation is an idiosyncratic duty. Fourth, all teams work together in U.S based target costing to resolve tensions that are created by the market pressures in conjunction with the supplier to extend to the target cost. Fifth, it illustrates that U.S target cost ing has very close working relationship between the supply management and design engineering. This impacts directly on a growth or services capacity to meet their target costs. This relationship is absent in other targets costing such as the Asians. Sixth, the paper discusses how the target selling price can be established through customer negotiations which are not addressed in the previous target costing research. Lastly, it shows that the supply in U.S costing method plays a major role in product development which is not clearly stated in other costing methods.On the other hand, on weaknesses, it fails to discuss what affects the products success in U.S target costing method, whether it is the products higher prices or the markets readiness. It has also not specified the theoretical target costing time frame for each of the steps in the implementation process. Another weakness is that it shows the same way of determining the product cost which is good the same with

Do harsh prison sentences deter reoffending for people convicted of Essay

Do harsh prison sentences deter reoffending for people convicted of do medicates related offenses - Essay Exampleed researcher among those presenting estimates, Herbert Kleber, basically claimed that if cocaine were legally available, as alcohol and nicotine are now, the consequence of cocaine abusers would probably prepare to a point somewhere between the number of users of the other two agents, perhaps 20 to 25 million (MacCoun & Reuter, 2001, 72).This study analyzes and reveals what is known about the action of harsh prison sentences or the aggressive enforcement levels of drug prohibitions in contemporary America. This study makes two arguments. It is possible that harsh drug penalties could be significantly change magnitude without substantially escalating use and reoffending but also that legalization could result in considerable escalations in use and reoffending. The two arguments are not conflicting, nor is this study attempting to let in up a guarded neutral position. Significantly reduced user authorizations may have qualitatively diverse impacts than modifications in the legal position of drug production and sales.To a lot of people, it may appear apparent that reduction of harsh prison sentences or penalties would increase drug use and reoffending. But MacCoun (1993 as cited in MacCoun & Reuter, 2001) claimed that this may not be the case. Similar to the premises of this study, the article enumerated seven different processes by which drug penalties influence drug use and reoffending and analyze the existing empirical and theoretical literature on each process. Most of these processes put off drug use and reoffending, but hardly any look to really support it they are among the numerous accidental outcomes of harsh drug penalties (MacCoun & Reuter, 2001). MacCoun (1993) asserted that lack of knowledge regarding the enormity of each these outcomes- in particular at the legal-illegal thresholdprevented any certain inferences about whether legal ization would affect drug use and reoffending, much less the scale of any escalation.But from 1993 thereon, a number of

The advantages and disadvantages of federal government Essay

The advantages and disadvantages of federal government - Essay Examplehout waiting for the endorsement of the central government however, some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) other matters are decided by the states and the regional governments have to follow the same rules and regulations1.Federal memorial tablet system has evolved as one of the common and normal form of government across the world. At present, there are several countries of different region of the world that are following the federal government grammatical construction including USA, Canada, Australia, India, Brazil, Mexico and Pakistan2. For many other countries like Sri Lanka and Philippines where federalism is not in practice, the advantages and disadvantages of federal government is an important area of concern because any potential changes in the national governing set of these countries heavily depends upon the fact that how these countries views the pros and cons of federalism3. Some important advant ages and disadvantages of federal government are discussed belowIt has been widely accepted that the federal governance system has several important advantages as compared with other system of governance like unitary and confederate government. Some of these are described belowIn the federal governance system all the provinces use to have the political, social and economic problems peculiar to their own region. The provincial governments are thus enabled to specifically concentrate towards the resolution of the issues and problems evolved at bottom their area of authority. The representatives of the provincial government also line is close proximity to the people of their province and most of the times the representatives also belong to the same communities that refer that province. In this way, they tend to have better and in depth understanding of the matters and problems of the people of their province that allows them offering unique and targeted solutions for the problems of their province4.The provincial governments usually encounter several matters at local basis like traffic management. There

Social media critical analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social media critical analysis - Essay ExampleThere argon some(prenominal) instances where differences arise in the way people perceive others, something that has resulted in ethnicity, racism and other perspectives that carry negative impacts and connotations.This paper examines the issue of racism and ethnic connotations that are continu totallyy becoming the main agenda across social media and other platforms in the society. It focuses on how these thoughts and perspectives are taking toll on the society and the perceived implications they are creating, as well as steps being taken to create a cross-cultural social platform.In our contemporary society, ethnicity is standing divulge as the cause of disagreements across human societies. Our society penalizes people that openly talk about racial issues these gaps provide perfect grounds upon which honest conversations effecting their crabby communities are raised (Miller 3), this statement continues to elicit mixed reactions acros s many platforms.Currently, marketers across the business world are realizing the need to make objective communication theory in order to attract clients that have different origins in terms of their ethnic affiliations, race and preferences. This is because businesses create products that are destined to fulfill the needs of all people in the society irrespective of their differences. This has yielded efforts and strategies in creating a non-polarized media that appeals to all the needs of the different groups of people for all the good reasons.While marketers have been devising efforts in dropping their long-held traditional ethnic media, they are scrambling to establish a platform that is cross-cultural, and lacking ethnic connotations. These efforts are expected to eliminate the hate and colligate outcomes that are often brought about by ethnic connotations and perspectives that people hold in the physical societies that we live in.Currently, people want to be associated with others of their own race, ethnicity,

The American model of representation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The American model of theatrical - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the statement that many nations take in focused on implementing democracy. From the definition of democracy, it emerges that finality-making should rely on the will of the people and promote the public interests. However, it is unrealistic for each individual to contribute to active decision making. This is the reason why representative democracy has been adopted. In the United States, representative democracy is implemented by ensuring that the people choose representatives who sit in the 2 houses of the Congress. The founders of the American constitution acted proactively in support of democracy. The founders ensured that two houses of the Congress existed that would complement each other in the lawmaking process. The founders of the constitution developed a sagacious understanding of the purpose of both houses, which is still implemented in the modern day. It is commonly referred to as the bicameral legislature. Despite its functionality over the years, it is evident that this model of representation presents certain challenges. A democratic representative serving in either the lower or the upper house has critical responsibilities of representing the people who have elective him into office. The lower house is comprised of representatives chosen from states and districts. Each state or district chooses the number of representatives in accordance with the population of each state or district.

Students With Disabilities Are Not Meeting the State Mandated Essay

Students With Disabilities Are Not Meeting the State Mandated Requirements. The Disability Achievement Gap - Essay ExampleStates should ensure that the trail systems suck in place reasonable accommodation that addresses the needs of children with disabilities. Evidently, children with disabilities require prolong provided by the entire school system if they are to benefit from education. In addition, individualization of the support cannot be underestimated because it is required to ensure maximized learning. In the United States, the No Child left substructure Act of 2001 was passed in an effort to ensure that all children including those with disabilities have access to quality education. Each state and countyarerequired to develop education policies that conform to the act. However, there is evidence that these efforts have not filled in the disability achievement gap. This paper will discuss how students with disabilities are still left behind in the education sector.The No C hild left Behind Act of 2001 was developed to address barriers that had been identified that served to prevent children with disabilities from accessing education opportunities. Before the act was passed, many states did not have any specific policies regarding the education of children with disabilities (Colker, 2013). Although any(prenominal) states had some policies, they proved to be outdated and ineffective to address the existing barriers of educating children with disabilities. Many of the school systems did not provide any support services for children with disabilities. at that place was a social stigma associated with disability, which affected the learning process for children with disabilities. Since disability and poverty are interlinked, many children with disabilities, and from poor backgrounds were the worst affected by the barriers to education. Notably, school budgets did not allow the schools to invest in facilities that could offer children with disabilities th e relevant support in the education system (Shriner & Ganguly, 2007). Worst still,

Project management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Project management - Research Paper ExampleOther aspects of green computing include telecommuting a limber report arrangement which involves working from home and other locations a itinerary from a central or main office thin client solutions use of make source software and the development of software to ensure sustainability in IT for use internally and for third parties. IBM is one of several companies engaged in the practice and promotion of green computing. The company is engaged in many areas of green computing as outlined below. Data center and overall energy efficiency In this area IBM has received a procedure of awardings. In fact, on June 2012 the company received the 2012 European Union Code of Conduct for Data Centers award (IBM 2012). This award was given for innovations in technology which seeks to facilitate improvements in data center energy efficiency (IBM 2012). IBM was the only company awarded in the corporate level class and this is significant. The compan y remains active in this area providing data to both the EC Directorate General Joint Research Centre-Institute for Energy and the Environmental security Agency (IBM 2012). Disposal of electronic waste and recycling This is a very important area at IBM. In a statement entitled IBM merchandise Take Back for Recycling, IBM indicates that the company participates in recycling programs. However, it indicates that certain damaged items such as monitors that have cracks, leakages that are visible such as leaking batteries can non be shipped. Guidelines are in addition provided for proper handing and disposal for items that are not allowed in the recycling program. Telecommuting - Nilles 1998 (Cited in Kossek et al (348) indicates that telecommuting is work done at hope with the support of telecommunications technology. People are able to work from anywhere and so the need for large office spaces requiring lighting and other dusts of energy is not necessary. Telecommuting was adopted at IBM in Indiana as a way of reducing real estate costs. Therefore, instead of further reducing the number of people employed as was earlier practiced the CEO at the time recommended a reduction in real estate. People were able to work from almost anywhere and so the need for large office spaces was not necessary. Virtualization of server resources Virtualization facilitates improvements in the use of IT resources (IBM 2005 1). IBM not only practices this as a way of reducing hardware costs but provide a means of doing so for customers. In addition to reducing hardware costs virtualization provides additional benefits including the and also facilitating flexibility and responsiveness in the use of IT resources (IBM 2005 2). Examples of BM virtualization resources include Xen and VMware. This process facilitates greener computing by reducing the resources required for IT infrastructure as well as a reduction in energy use. Thin client solutions Promises computing services that are easier to maintain and a reduction in the cost of IT infrastructure. It represents a return to a somewhat centralized and more manageable IT infrastructure which is embodied in the thin client model. IBM is just one of the companies providing this solution. In a news release entitled IBM Announces Comprehensive New Thin Client Solutions IBM indicates that its new thin client solutions allow organizations to shift various tasks away form desktop to servers on the internet or internally and

Managing coastal environments Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Managing coastal environments - Essay ExampleIn 1950-1970s, one of the methods used to achieve protection is the cheek of hard rock protections. Although the said method is aimed to minimize the effects of coastal erosion, it caused negative effects such as the increase of the power of the energy waves that chamberpot hit the land. This can be attributed to the magnification of wave action that intensified the momentum of the waves.The accumulation of knowledge on the basis of research and data gathering, the promotional material of new methods led to the continuous improvement of methods to lessen the effects of coastal erosion. There are different strategies that can be cited that were applied and empirically spy in different localities and countries.One of the examples of methods applied is located in Townsville, North Queensland. The case of the said locality is having natural erosion in the coast in relation to the two tropical cyclones that affected the area for two consecut ive years. The protections that had been established had not been enough to sustain the effects of the erosion. This had effects in the tourism of the area since the recreational beaches, which are the main source of livelihood, became seriously eroded. For that matter, actions had been taken by the local council and the authorities to be able to restore facilities to prepare for the holiday season. Included on the proposed action plan is the establishment of new facilities for the tourists, restoration of the beach and construction of four rock headlands to slow the waves and trap sediments. Through the call down legislations and redevelopment proposals, the main sources of funding are the state disaster fund and the council supplementary fund.Another case is the Tweed River in New South Wales which is gentleman induced erosion. Actions were taken to be able to keep the river mouth clear on the basis of the susceptibility to erosion. The training

The Meaning of Integrity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Meaning of Integrity - Essay ExampleIn some cases, justness has been used to refer to the work of art, a defense system, or a computerized database. When used on objects, integrity refers to the purity, intactness, and wholeness of a thing. Many different facets of integrity help people understand its different meaning. Various aspects and facets of a persons life are attributed to integrity. In most cases, people speak of attributes such as artistic, intellectual, and professional integrity. Although the term has different facets that explore on its meaning, the most philosophical aspect of it is that it relates to the general character. Specifically, philosophers have attempted to understand what it is for an individual to demonstrate integrity throughout life. Many have tried to reception the question of what it is to be a person of integrity. In summary, the philosophers discourse about integrity revolves around two fundamental elements. The first element is the formal sim ilarity that an individual has to singleself and secondly, the aspect of acting morally, no matter what the environment is. A person of integrity is one that does what is right despite the pressures or challenges he finds himself into. such an individual is not moved by emotions, but by a strong character that stands for moral purpose. One of the integration outlooks of integrity is the act of keeping self uncorrupted and self-intact. It is important to note that an individual is subject to many conflicting desires. If an individual acts towards the conflict desires, then he or she acts without integrity. Integrity requires one to destroy the sinful nature that is to fulfill human desires such as greed, corruption, and immorality just to name a few. Integrity requires one to make a sober decision between doing what is right and what is wrong. For example, one may endorse the desire to outlay and study, a desire to party or go to church, and a desire to be unfaithful or faithful. The decisions that human beings make depend so much on integrity that one possesses. A person of integrity is one that is not determined by the environment he is in, but chooses to do what is right in spite of the cost or challenge. Fully combine people do not fall into victims of immorality, corruption, or greed. Rather, they try to do the best they can to live an appealing life. A person of integrity bases assessment on positive desires and commitments. Personal integrity demands one to stand for something. This explains why an individual chooses to do the right thing regardless of being in the middle of something or an environment that would push one to make the wrong choice. As philosophers view it, integrity is having regard on ones role and follow over what is worth and valuable doing. It means doing the right thing at all circumstances and times regardless of whether someone is watching or not. It takes the fearlessness for an individual to do the right thing at the right time, independently on the consequences. For years, many people have believed that it takes years to build integrity, but it just now takes seconds to ruin and lose it. With this, it is important for one to safeguard his personal life to preserve integrity, which is costly to have. Every individual should strive to attain the reputation of integrity. At all cost, one should avoid people that ruin ones reputation. A person should be conscious of his or her action as in that location are consequences that follow. Success may come and go, but integrity remains forever. Thus, as people work hard to be successful in life, they should in like manner strive hard to attain integrity that helps one to achieve his intended goals. In workplace, integrity is a word that reflects on an employee

Performance Management System Analysis of Google Essay

Performance focal point System Analysis of Google - Essay ExampleThis research aims to go steady the action watchfulness system of an organization and evaluate its objectives, policies and procedures, and to identify problems if any. Furthermore, the research would highlight the strengths and the weaknesses of the performance focussing system and recommend improvements. In this research, the performance management system of the Google perspective in X, United Kingdom is analyzed in detail. The organization has many different internal teams, but the overall process for performance management has been silky across the organization. Rational and MethodologyGoogle is a very performance oriented organization. Being a part of the dynamic internet industry, it is of top priority that the employees and the management perform to their optimal levels and keep on improving towards the mission and goal of the organization. This company was chosen because Google has been an organization th at has revolutionized the internet industry it is considered to be one of the lift out places to work in and because of its innovation as well as aggression. These reasons give an indication that the organization would have a strong and robust workforce that working collectively towards a common mission. Any strong and robust workforce would also be managed with the help of a performance management system that makes confident(predicate) that the activities done by the employees align with the goals of their respective teams and with the larger mission of the organizations.... ystem that makes sure that the activities done by the employees align with the goals of their respective teams and with the larger mission of the organizations. The methodology for evaluating the performance management system was carried out through semi-structured interviews with a group of managers, human resource professionals as well as through the employees (total of 35 employees were interviewed). This was chosen as the methodology of research because it would not only provide insights nearly the system, but it will also give an indication of the different perspectives that employees and management have about the system in place. The semi-structured interview also gives scope for some open ended questions through which further detailed insights and opinions can be found out. check to the research done by Creswell (2007), semi-structured type of interview allows the researcher to lead a very cozy discussion and conversation based on mold topics. Therefore, a semi-structured methodology of was decided upon. The research was done keeping all the ethical considerations in place and the respondents were chosen through a random selection. erstwhile the information was collected, a subjective evaluation was done of the responses. In this research, quantitative analysis of data was not done because the key aim of the research was to understand and evaluate the performance management system. The information from each individual was collated to find out key facts and information related to the performance management system. Performance Management in the Organization Structure The structure of the Performance Management system in the Google office has multiple layers to it. Many different activities, such as informal chat with the employees to formal system of

Epidemiology in Public and Global Health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Epidemiology in Public and Global Health - Essay function modelThis was the countrys worst ever cholera turn outbreak, considering the detail that the country had never suffered any cholera outbreak for over half a century. The routine of this paper is therefore, to examine the factors that led to the outbreak of this epidemic in Haiti, the health promotion/health protection strategies that can be usaged to successfully palliate the outbreak, as well as the role of a BSN nurse in addressing the outbreak. Summary of article Piarroux e.t al (2011) article, Understanding the Cholera Epidemic in Haiti seeks to apply the source of the cholera outbreak, as well as the health protection strategies to mitigate its spread. In mid-October 2010, the Haitian Ministry of Health account the outbreak of cholera resulting from vibrio cholerae 01, a strain of cholera that is common in Asia. The epidemic came as a surprise because there was no incidence of cholera that had previously been re ported in Haiti for more than half a century. Several hypotheses were drawn as to the likely causes of the outbreak, which included the hypothesis that the La Nina phenomenon experienced in the country was olibanum responsible for the growth of vibrio cholerae, and the other hypothesis of the importation of cholera disease from a country suffering from endemic cholera outbreaks (Piarroux e.t al, 2011). Through the use of advanced software, ScTScan, for field survey and the compilation of statistical data, the researchers were able to trace the source of the cholera outbreak that was now spreading rapidly across the communities accompaniment in the lower regions of the Artibonite River. It was thus confirmed that the source of the cholera outbreak was River Artibonite, but not the earth quake as was initially thought. Epidemiological studies carried out by the researchers in addition seemed to support the hypothesis that the cholera outbreak in Haiti was imported. This is because there was an established correlation of time and place between the eventual arrivals of the Nepali military, which majority of their members came from a place experiencing a cholera outbreak (Piarroux e.t al, 2011). This hypothesis was further confirmed by the remoteness of the Merille region in central Haiti and the fact that there were no other incomers in the region. The importation of the cholera strain in the Artibonite River basin may be hugely attributed to the asymptomatic carriage of the bacterial in the soldiers stool residue (Piarroux e.t al, 2011). This is because one of the most common transmission modes for cholera is through the fecal-oral route. Fecal-oral transmission in the Artibonite region can be instantaneously attributed to the dumping of raw sewage into the Artibonite River from the Nepalese army camp, from where it flowed downstream into the rice fields along the river. This is evidenced by the fact that the majority of the cholera infections were preserve from the rice fields where 67% of the population there drank the untreated water from the river basin and canals (Piarroux e.t al, 2011). Impact on nursing practice Nurses play an important role in the control and mitigation of any disease outbreaks. This is because a nurse, during the discharge of her professional duties, places not only her health at risk but also her security and welfare, so as to help administer the relevant medical treatment to a patient. It is thus the first and paramount

RESPONSE TO 8 QUESTIONS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

RESPONSE TO 8 QUESTIONS - Essay ExampleA empirical forecast of future conditions found on the data collected should be conducted so as to determine which problems will have a bearing on the future.The final step is the implementation. Guidelines on how the process is to be conducted should be given. Monitoring of the plan and performance evaluation is conducted after implementation begins. There should be an evaluation process to analyze and limit whether the plan was properly implemented or not.The jurisdiction of the area whether it is a city, town or state. Population size and density of the area should be calculated. emblem of housing and locations have to be known. Physical conditions much(prenominal) as climate of the area, geology and soil type, and the drainage basins in the area should also be disclosed. The current conditions in regard to solid waste management should also be considered.This data is vital for planning the development of a proper Solid Waste perplexity system. The data is what is used to determine the size of the system that should be developed. Population size and density can be used for forecasting purposes. Physical conditions lead to be considered so as not to build waste management systems at improper places to avoid pollution of the environment. An analysis of the current condition in regard to waste management can be used to see whether to develop a new system or just improve on the existing one (Shah 129).Question 2 As a MSW Manager, describe what major environmental issues, laws(federal), and stakeholders concerns would you need to address at1) a landfill disposal facility and 2) a composting facility?A landfill Disposal Facility should be built in a suitable geological area that is far away from wetlands, faults or such types of areas that are restricted. Landfills require liners made from plastic sheets or geo-membrane with a reinforcement of two feet of clay on the sides and floor of the landfill.Waste in

Malcolm Gladwells 'Blink' Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Malcolm Gladwells Blink - Essay ExampleFor one, Gladwell is on a sticky wicket. The techniques and reasons are too complex to explain. For another, Gladwell knows what he is talking about. And finally, everyone else knows what Gladwell is talking about.On the spur effect decision, off the cuff remarks, gut feelings, intuition, quick thinking, customarily yield positive results, oftentimes because the person devising the decisions and statements know very well what is going on and the reasons behind his or her decisions.Anyone who has read Blink may understand the authors core issue. In simple terms, he is talking about the power of perception. One finds it difficult to disagree with the notion that he or she has never been in a situation when an intuitive stand or decision yielded positive results. The situation may be as varied as the ones author has touched upon, viz. deciding whether a statue is a fake, deciding whether a surgeon is likely to get sued for malpractice, and deci ding whether the inhabitant of a particular dorm room is likely to be conscientious.In each case on which the author has elaborated the one making the decision did so with minimum information on hand, two seconds to decide, and with formidable consequences should the decision go wrong.Dr Atul Gawande is more succinct on the issue. ... Dr Atul Gawande is more succinct on the issue. In his book, The Bell Curve. he cites examples of the Cincinnati Childrens Hospital and Fairview Universitys Hospital at Minneapolis to illustrate background, the prevalent status, and the determination to turn around from mediocre to achievements, by skilled police squad of doctors to improve results from below average practitioners to trail blazers. They do so without any recourse to fresh medical training. They do so with determination, discipline and professional pugnacity to ensure patients recovery. Gawandes point of view is that it is not only professional qualification and capabilities, but practi ce and personal determination to succeed that drives one to achieve feats which may otherwise look impossible. Atul Gawande.1Correlation and Calculation In the instances of both Malcolm Gladwell and Atul Gawande the risk factors are overwhelming and possible solutions depend on thin slicing - filtering the very few factors that guinea pig from an overwhelming number of variables. Malcolm Gladwell.2Normally everyone is taught not to make hasty decisions, look before leaping, think, look at all angles, dont go by feelings, and to make maximum efforts at information gathering and consultation before making a decision. However, not everyone is instructed on how to go about handling a life and terminal situation, a crisis, walking tightrope over the Niagara, or accompany a close relative on his or her last walk to the gallows. Moreover, it is natural to pass the germinate in a crisis situation or as a last resort, leave difficult, dangerous, embarrassing, debilitating situations to t he Almighty in prayer The person facing the crisis is a lone ranger facing the most unfortunate situation in his or her life.

Out with the Old in with the New Essay Example for Free

Out with the Old in with the New EssayEducation is the bingle most important factor in non only an individuals life and their outcome for success, unless also the outcome of future success in America. In order for our country to be successful we must invest in our future generations and the training they will need once they transport on to their future endeavors. Although America spends vast amounts of money to apiece one year on education, money is not always the answer. We must improve the performance in our classrooms by making sure we have the strongest faculty possible. teachers being given the luxury of tenure are hurting student performance and the performance of America. advance is not only allowing teachers to keep their jobs secure based off experience rather than performance, but also it is this job protection that makes the removal of poorly acting teachers so difficult and costly. In a result, most checks end up retaining their bad teachers. Teachers having tenure is a very controversial issue in instantlys society. There are umpteen pros and cons to this give in, but it is crucial that we have the strongest faculty we can in order to have a bright and successful future for this country. Teachers tenure is a form of job protection that public school teachers receive after 1-7 years on the job.It was created in the early 1920s in order to protect teachers from losing their jobs to younger less(prenominal) expensive teachers. According to Time U. S. magazine, Roughly 2. 3 million public school teachers in the U. S. have tenure(Stephey). With all the budget cuts that have happened, galore(postnominal) talented, busy and young teachers are being fired in order for some other teachers to keep their job. Teachers job security should be based on performance in the classroom rather than years a teachers been teaching. Teachers tenure is one of the most controversial issues in education today.many wad argue that it protects teachers fr om being fired for personalized or political reasons, and pr make upts the firing of experienced teachers to hire less expensive in the raw teachers. Before tenure was in place, teachers would be fired if a new political party took office or even if the principle wanted to make room for a teacher friend. Tenure adds stability for the community nigh it because teachers with colossal careers are known and trusted throughout the community. Proponents also say that eliminating teacher tenure would discourage people from entering the teaching profession.Many people would decide to invest their talent in a more securable profession rather than risking their future on what could be a future pink slip. Having less talent in the teaching field of honor would greatly impact education in a negative way. It would reduce innovation in teaching because many teachers lesson plans would become skewed towards the standardized tests in order to keep their jobs. Standardized test should not be th e reason a teacher loses his or her job, but no teacher should have the luxury of having guaranteed job security.According to the pro-education reform documentary Waiting for Superman, only one out of 1000 teachers is fired for performance-related reasons each year. Teachers with tenure are the honest-to-goodness and more experienced teachers. Although they may have experience, their age may be a downfall in their teaching tactics. The older a teacher is, the less energy they have for holding the attention of the class. Especially in the technological age, teachers must be not only energetic and relatable to their students, but they must also be computer savvy.Every classroom now a days has either a computerized white board, projector, or even a class set of laptops. The future of education relies on technology and many teachers that hold tenure have not grown up well-nigh much(prenominal) technology. This restricts them on their ability to utilize technology in order to relate to their students. With the high school drop out rate increasing each year, teachers must be well equipped with skills of not only the Internet, but also power points, online lectures, and also online tutoring that all their students may have access to. cabaret has risen the new generation of students to live off technology. Hardly ever do students look something up in a book rather than resorting to Google to settle their answer. In a result, teachers that are younger with less experience in the classroom, tend to have more experience with the technological tactics of learning that many present day students prefer. Relating to the students learning habits is crucial for their future success in higher education. Firing a teacher with tenure is a very long and difficult process.It may take up to a year before the courts become involved before a teacher may lose their tenure. Teacher tenure requires schools to make long-term spending commitments and prevents districts from being fiscal ly flexible. Teacher employment contracts generally lack provisions for declining enrollment and economic turmoil. As a high school student, I saw many first hand accounts on the effects of tenure. Although it does affect teachers the most, the community around the school may be affected as well. While I was in high school, our school experienced many of our most talented young teachers being pink slipped.Many of the teachers being fired were the most respected around the campus, being favored by the student body by the way they could relate, and teach a subject with such interest. The majority of the school was outraged that many of the younger teachers were being fired rather than the uninteresting older teachers that did not get through to their students as well. The issue began to enter the classrooms affecting the learning of the students. The problem resulted in an organized walk out were the majority of my school walked out of their classrooms in an attempt to publish the jo bs of their favorite teachers.Although teachers tenure may create stability in a community, fair job protection, and an attractable job profession, tenure must either be eliminated completely, or much more difficult to acquire. Teachers in the K-12 must be held to the same requirements as a college professor in order to acquire tenure. getting a tenure in college requires not only participation in the classroom for a certain amount of years, but also contributions to their given field and accomplishments they make in their long career. Teachings in the K-12 are usually held to the standard of working for two to seven years and then being rewarded job security.By being able to acquire tenure so easily, the education system as a whole suffers. With less talented teachers having secure jobs, students do not learn as efficiently which contributes to the lack of college degrees in America. Education as a whole is the most important issue for Americas success. In education, learning does not start with the student, but instead the tools they are given to succeed. We must either eliminate tenure, or raise the difficulty of acquiring such job security for the betterment of our future leaders.

Promote learning Essay Example for Free

Promote scholarship EssayIn this atomic number 18a of play I believe it should be stressed that children should be praised as they have put a hatch of work into something even if it is totally non-recognisable as allthing, considering some of the most famous artists drew/ calico in abstract and their work is widely appreciated. At this age creative activities willing be greatly influenced by key stage one requirements. They will have creativity incorporated into the learning of assorted topics. They will be inauguration to learn some creative skills and follow instructions to carry them out. overly children will be ontogeny a wider concentration span and more advanced fine manipulative skills. Tassoni and Beith (2002 p375) state that between the age of four and sixer Children are more interested in creating things e. g. making a cake, drawing cards and planting seeds. They enjoy being with other children although they may play in pairs. Children are beginning to expre ss themselves through delineation and drawing as well as through play. They are enjoying using their physical skills in impales and are confident when running and climbing.Materials that chamberpot be used in creative play and that will in addition promote learning sand and alternate materials, water, painting and drawing materials, malleable materials, adhesive materials, construction and scrap materials. At the beginning of the nates Stage children use their bodies to research texture and space, this will develop towards the kibosh of the Foundation Stage to children exploring colour, texture, shape, form and space in two or three dimensions.(Curriculum Guidance for the Foundation Stage curriculum archeozoic learning remainder for exploring materials p121). At the beginning of the Foundation Stage children show an interest in what they see, hear, smell, touch and feel and towards the end of the Foundation Stage this develops to the children responding in a word form of d emeanors to what they see, hear, smell, touch and feel. (Curriculum Guidance for the Foundation Stage curriculum early learning goal for responding to experiences and expressing and communicating ideas p127). 2. visionary play- imaginative play is a lot to do with role-play, it croup be carried out for enjoyment purposes in everyday play and it can be incorporated by practitioners so the children can explore different situations and fantasy worlds and acting. At the beginning of the Foundation Stage children use isolated words and phrases and/or gestures to communicate with those well kn cause to them and towards the end of the Foundation Stage children develop to speak clearly and audibly with confidence and control and show awareness of the listener.(Curriculum Guidance for the Foundation Stage curriculum early learning goal for language for communication p 55). 3. natural play- The term physical play is a term that can be used to describe the eccentric person of play in which children use their large muscles and exercise their whole body. They learn to control large and small muscles and develop co-ordination and surplus energy is expended (Tassoni and Beith 2002 p 382). Physical play is where children are using their muscles (large and small)) for enjoyment purposes.There is a less called P.E (physical education) in which children can develop and refine their skills and muscles in different e. g. dancing, athletics, and climbing apparatus. During self-reliant play, children can be physical in the following focal points, rolling, balancing, skipping, sliding, hanging, running, kicking, jumping, hopping, pushing, pulling etc. thither are ten areas of co-ordination in which children develop in At the beginning of the Foundation Stage children should be able to negotiate an appropriate pathway both indoors and outdoors this will develop to the children showing respect for other childrens personal space when playing among them.This will eventually at the e nd of the Foundation Stage develop into the children showing awareness of space, of them and of others. Stage curriculum early learning goal for sense of space p109). Example of the three types of play and how they promote the desired learning 1. For an example of creative play, I am sacking to describe a play prospect for this age group. Gloop is a mixture made simply from mixing corn flour and water in a bowl. A few additional resources that could be used are, smaller bowls, cups, plastic utensils (all of different shapes and sizes).It is a strange substance that can be made to different consistencies. When made with a lot of water it will be in liquid form when left dormant and will run through fingers when scooped up but when rolled between hands it will become solid and return to liquid when stopped. When made thicker it will be able to be cut and it will slowly return to the original form. It can be picked up in a lump and will slowly drip/run. This activity I think is suit able for all ages that are a school, I have tried it with the following age groups, five, seven, ten and thirteen and was also enjoyed by bountifuls.Children will begin to understand liquids and solids, shapes and sizes (through cups, bowls etc) and texture. The play opportunity Gloop will help to encourage creative skills because it takes many forms, the children can experiment and explore the texture, the consistency and the properties of it. It uses a lot of fine motor skills, using the fingers and hands to pick up and roll, squeeze through and transfer to other containers. This will promote in the way of experience, the children will learn by doing. 2. An example of imaginative play.Creating a home corner would encourage child-led imaginative play. A home corner can be adapted to suit a subject that is being taught. In the home corner or separately there could also be dressing up clothes to assist in role-play. For this type of play this is an example of an imaginative play opp ortunity. The subject being taught is animals the home corner is rearranged and decorated to resemble either a jungle or a zoo. This could also be linked with asking children questions intimately animals and what theyre characteristics are, they could also take turns in groups acting in general about the subject.A home corner would improve imaginative skills in children by encouraging them to participate in role-play activities. The children can make up their own games and enforce their own rules for the game. The children can work in groups or alone and can also dress up and use props to assist their game. Imaginative play can be linked with social skills as the children will be working in groups and pairs in child led activities and in merged activities led by an adult in the setting.These skills will be helpful in later life for the children to make healthy relationships. 3. One play opportunity for physical play is swimming some schools have pools on the property and use them for regular lessons, however for schools that do not have this facility can organise to go on weekly trips to the local pool or just as a one off. locomote is a great way of exercising as well as good physical fun. Swimming uses all of the muscles in the body and can be developed and refined. Swimming can link with all of the ten areas of co-ordination.It is suitable for all ages particularly because there can be different classes for different abilities and there is always room to progress. Children with any sort of impairment can also join in as there should be helpers available and equipment that would aid them getting in and out of the pool. Swimming would improve physical skills in children by working all of the muscles at the same time and progressing at this. It will strengthen muscle including the heart maintaining and developing bone density. It allows the children to exercise their whole bodies inside and outThere is also opportunity for fine motor development in the for m of bricks and bands, which are impel to the bottom of the pool at different depths, which the children have to collect. It is important to encourage children but not pressure hem as it may have adverse affects later in life. The role of the adult in all of the play opportunities is to supervise the children it is also to provide any materials or equipment that will be needed. The adult will have to think about health and safety for the activity to make sure that no harm comes to the children.The adult will be there to explain what to do initially and be there to answer any questions the children may have. The adult will also ask questions to encourage the children to think about the subject more deeply these questions will normally be open ended so the childrens answers will not be one-worded. The adult will also encourage the children to stick at the activity for a decent amount of time and to help the children to think up new ways of playing the game and to plan different rule s.

A Very Filipino Way Of Doing Business Essay Example for Free

A Very Filipino Way Of Doing Business EssayWhenever I go to the local marketplace with the Asawa, I love to wander just about the meat and fish section. I love the squalor and the flies and the noise and total lack of any lip service being paid to primary hygiene regulations. It is so Filipino I have my Suki for meat and an early(a) for chicken and unrivaled I go to for fish and seafoods. The Asawa has her own for vegetables, fruit and alter sizeables, spread around the market. A suki, for the uninitiated, is a regular provider of whatever it is you be buying. I think to be technic wholey correct, you as the customer ar actu every last(predicate)y the suki, but in typically Filipino fashion the word is used in either direction and you call the fund you go to on a regular basis your suki We have a suki for bottled water. Our first suki would always deliver in the morning when we were out, despite having been told numerous times we wouldnt be in that respect to take the gallons (those immense bottles of water usually seen in the office back home but commonplace in every home here) until after noon.Their insistence we change our deed to match theirs plus the fact it took six weeks to get them to sell us a table top stand for the bottles meant I spat the dummy one day and found a new suki They realized the error of their ways and tried to regain the business but the damage had been wear downe Changing your suki is not something you undertake lightly. The very fabric of commercial society here is built upon the relationship between buyer and seller. When you at pass at any row of Filipino market stalls or shops, you may notice how everybody in a row is selling exactly the same thing. The plastic bucket shops be all over there. The hardware stalls are all over there, the next row is all cloth and old clothes. Not only are all the stalls for one line of merchandise in a row, they all look identical. Every stall has the same not bad(predicate)s di splayed exactly the same way. As if there is a pattern laid down by law as to how to display those goods Woe betide you if you do it any otherway or set up amongst the wrong stalls.The prevailing wisdom appears to be that you increase your chances of making some money if you are where wad will go to look for the range of goods you offer. If the hardware stores were to spread themselves around the town then maybe one of them would wither on the vine as few people might notice them. By having all of the hardware stores in the one spot, then it is guaranteed that anyone who needs hardware MUST gothere. Brilliant So why would they shop at this store instead of that one if they all offer the same goods in the same location? The only answer I have ever received for that query has always been the same because you know the store owner, or are a friend or, they are your SUKI Personal relationships are very important to Filipinos and without them your business is more or less well doome d to fail. Once you start buying regularly from one store and they take on Suki status then the suki will lose character if you are seen purchasing elsewhere in the same market.Other store owners will know your suki is someone else and they will usually refrain from hassling you. Poaching customers has been cognize to lead to arguments, fights and even stabbings You should be able to expect a discount (walay hang yoo) from your suki. Of course over time the actual discount might drop-off as both parties become comfortable with the relationship and outright price is no longer as important as the send displayed and enjoyed between parties. This is a factor of Filipino business that many foreigners never grasp. They expect a good deal right from the beginning, yet what have they done to deserve that favoritism? Anywhere in Asia there is a similar attitude to time. Time being invested to really get to know each other and develop trust and a rapport that will span generations.It is a long term view that we foreigners are coming up against way down the path the other parties involved have been traveling for perhaps centuries The term interloper comes to mind and that is what we are in many ways. Break that down to the local food market level of commerce and the relationship may take less time to build but the concept remains the same. If you apply the same mindset to more expensive business ventures here then it is easy to develop guidelines. Firstly, dont expect the best terms right off the bat, give the other guy time to get to know you and like you. Secondly, never show your anger or emotion, it shames you and the other party and achieves nothing worthwhile. Thirdly, if you are beingripped off, dont be in too much of a hurry to take your business elsewhere. This goes for the meat suki too. I had one who was putting the old turn over on the scales when weighing my beef tenderloin every Thursday.I knew I was being short changed somehow, yet the challenge was how to turn this around to my advantage as I loved my beef and there was only one other stall that sold it. My solution was to negotiate an extra piece thrown in after the kilo or two was weighed and agreed upon. This let the suki think they were doing me a favour and building rapport while I was actually acquiring what I was paying for. The end result was they finally caught on and stopped thumbing the scales and I eventually stopped insisting on my extra chunk. They got the message that I knew they were ripping me off, yet nobody lost face and business carried on as usual.In some ways, dealing with your suki is good training for dealing with so much that you will confront in this country. Going head to head will only have you losing time after time. You may think you won, you do your point, you showed them but the reality is Filipinos, like most Asians, take the long term view in many things. There is the short term immediate comfort often exploited by the lesser educated and t hose who figure they will never have to deal with you again but on the whole the foeman is more often the case. Choose your suki wisely, and then stick with them. Work out your differences in ways other than the typical western yelling and posturing and you are sure to come out a winner in the long term.In the commercial context, suki relationships (market- exchange partnerships) may develop between two people who agree to become regular customer and supplier. In the marketplace, Filipinos will regularly buy from certain specific suppliers who will give them, in return, reduced prices, good quality, and, often, credit. Suki relationships often apply in other contexts as well. For example, regular garters of restaurants and small neighborhood retail shops and tailoring shops often receive special handling in return for their jockstrapage. Suki does more than help develop economic exchange relationships. Because trust is such a springy aspect, it creates a platform for personal re lationships that can prime of life into genuine friendship between individuals. Patron- knob bonds also are very much a part of prescribed patterns of appropriate behavior.These may be formedbetween tenant farmers and their landlords or between any patron who provides resources and influence in return for the clients personal services and general support. The reciprocal arrangement typically involves the patron giving a means of earning a living or of help, protection, and influence and the client giving labor and personal favors, ranging from business firm tasks to political support. These relationships often evolve into ritual kinship ties, as the tenant or worker may ask the landlord to be a childs godparent. Similarly, when favors are extended, they tend to bind patron and client together in a network of mutual obligation or a long-term interdependency.The word suki is a Filipino term which means devoted customer. This so-called market-exchange partnership can be developed i nto an agreement where one can be a regular customer and supplier. Contents hide * 1 Suki governance * 2 Customer satisfaction * 3 Returning favors * 4 Reference * 5 Citation -Suki systemThe suki system is a system of patronage in which a customer regularly buys their merchandise from a certain client. In the merchandising business, Filipinos often buy from specific suppliers who will provide their customers reduced prices, good quality and credit as well. These factors are the usual components of becoming a suki. The presence of trust and the development of friendship between the two parties is a vital aspect in the establishment of an economic exchange relationship. In some instances, regular patrons of restaurants, small neighborhood retail shops and tailoring shops receive special treatment in return for their patronage.Customer satisfactionCustomer satisfaction is essential to the survival of any business, small-scale or large-scale and retailers know that satisfied customers are loyal customers. Consequently, retailers develop strategies to build relationships that result in customers returning to make more purchases. By responding to customer needs, business owners endeavor to meet or outflankcustomer expectations for their product or service. This increases the likelihood of gaining sukis. The quality of after-sales service can also be a crucial factor in influencing any purchasing decision. In the current economic environment, businesses continuously strive not only for customer satisfaction, but for customer delight that extra bit of added value that may lead to increased customer loyalty. Any extra added value, however, will need to be carefully costed.Returning favorsUsually, favors are returned or extended to both patron and clients. For example, this reciprocal arrangement typically involves the patron providing a means of earning a living or help, protection, and influence. The client in turn provides labor and personal favors, ranging from h ousehold tasks to political support. These relationships often evolve into ritual kinship ties, as the tenant or worker may ask the landlord to be a childs godparent. Similarly, when favors are extended, they tend to bind patron and client together in a network of mutual obligation or a long-term interdependency.

Impact of Nutrition Transition on Food and Nutrition System

Impact of Nutrition Transition on Food and Nutrition System touch on OF THE NUTRITION TRANSITION ON FOOD AND NUTRITION SYSTEM OF INDIAStudent Thara Baby Akshai Babu1.0 INTRODUCTIONOne of the largest food producing country in the serviceman is India (Singh et al, 2012). But 21% of the total state is under nourished (Singh et al, 2012). About 300 billion people struggle for meeting their meals 2 times a day (Singh et al, 2012).Nutritional profile is a important factor of the progress in which nation has made in the modern days (Sachdev et al, 2004). cod to this factor thither are many effects and implications in the everyday life story of the normal people (Sachdev et al, 2004). The achievements are only for the highly economically privileged sections of the society. Due to the nutritionary renewal occurred, the development of the early adult hood disease is one of the main adverse effect in the everyday living of the people (Sachdev et al, 2004). As a result, the appreciates of mortality rate as well as morbidity increased as well (Sachdev et al, 2004). Recent researches suggest that 40% of mortality rate in developing countries are due to Non communicable diseases and the rate is 75% in developed countries (Prakash Shetty, 2002). Due to the nutritional transition and changes in the life mood pattern of the people, there is increase in the energy intake as well as decrease in the energy expenditure in the daily living activities (Sachdev et al, 2004).2.0 EFFECTS OF TRANSITION IN THE NORMAL LIFE OF PEOPLE2.1. Health consequences associated with transition.By the development of Nutrition transition, many adverse effects hurt been occurring (Sachdev et al, 2004). The most powerful evidence is the increase in the rate of risk towards the diseases identical diabetes mellitus (Type 2), metabolic syndromes, coronary heart diseases, increased blood pressure and so forth (Sachdev et al, 2004). It is expected that the rate of incidence of disease and death d ue to the CHD will be about 60% rather than any other infectious diseases in the upcoming years (Sachdev et al, 2004). And besides it is predicted that India will be the country with more diabetic patients in turn among the age of 45-64 than any other developing countries in 2025 (Sachdev et al, 2004). India is likewise in the path of demographic transition where the pace of life expectancy increases while the birth rate falls (Prakash Shetty, 2002).2.2. Dietary Consumption and life style changes due to Nutrition transition in India.Sudden changes in the quantity of nutritionary intake on developing countries indicate an increase in per capita availability of food (Prakash Shetty, 2002) . It is as good as accompanied by the quantitative changes in the diet (Prakash Shetty, 2002).According to the food balance data sheet produced by Food And Agricultural Organisation(FAO) the amount of intake of animal fats, sugar in Asian countries has been increased where as the change in energy intake is lowly (Prakash Shetty, 2002).it is considered that the intake of fat both from vegetables and animal is drastically change magnitude each year. Data shows that from the diet, high income group consume 37% energy from fat as well as low income group consumes only 17%.Nutrition transition affects the women and children. Mal nutrition and fleshiness are the major problems seen among women (Sachdev et al, 2004). Overweight and Obesity seen among the higher manikin women where as malnourishment in the lower economic class women in the society (Griffiths Paula, 2001). According to WHO, In India 1% of the preschool childhood is prone to obesity (Prakash Shetty, 2002). As the situation goes on, India will be facing a dual challenge which is the biggest problems, i.e., overweight and malnourishment. There will be children with overweight where as the incidence of mortality and morbidity will be also increasing at the same time due to the malnutrition (Griffiths Paula, 2001 ).Since 1970s, many case level surveys have been taken by the National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau (NNMB), chiefly on the diet, nutrition and food consumption pattern of India (Prakash Shetty, 2002). In the year of 1975-1995, the survey was conducted and the NNMB reported the wage increase in the sufficient calorie intake in India, where as there is a gradual decrease in the amount of intake of cereal and grains in the diet (Prakash Shetty, 2002). It is believed that because of the heavy uptake of proteins and fat in the diet (Prakash Shetty, 2002). Consumption of legumes and pulses which is an important source of vegetable protein in the routine diet of India has decreased dramatically (Prakash Shetty, 2002).According to the Food Balance sheet data, the trend in the supply of animal product has increased from 7.0g in 1965 to 12.9gm in 1999.So the intake of energy in the diet is just double than needed. I.e. it increased to 192 kcal from 104 kcal per capita per day. The intak e of high fat and energy content will result in Obesity and overweight (Prakash Shetty, 2002).India is one of the biggest manufacturer of fruits and vegetables in the world, however much of this does not appear to be contemplated in the uptake (Prakash Shetty, 2002). May be largely the effect of their production as capital crops for exports and sales (Prakash Shetty, 2002).This situation can lead to the extent loss of soil and micronutrients that are not advantageous to local people (Prakash Shetty, 2002). Economic development seems to carry to improvement in intakes of legumes and veggies and these changes may be advantageous (Prakash Shetty, 2002). But these changes with socioeconomic status are also frequently linked with less intakes of inferior pure tone cereal grain and increased dependence on highly polished varieties that may bring down the intakes of dietary fibre (Prakash Shetty, 2002).2.3. Changes in Physical Activity.Due to the increased mechanisation in the wo rld, the level of physical activity has been decreased. Humans are more relied on automatic machines and motor cars rather than manual run system and bicycles (Singh et al, 2012). Decrease in the productive manual work and decreased energy spend in work leads to the development of diseases. Now days, the trend is like more leisure time and less working time (Singh et al, 2012). And most of the people spend their leisure time for the sedentary activities such as notice TV, computer games and so on, thus changing the construction of leisure time and encroaching on the time usually allocated to other activities including weekday sleep (Singh et al, 2012).3.0. FOOD scattering SYSTEM OF INDIA (FDS)One of the largest food producing country in the world is India (Singh et al, 2012). But 21% of the total population is under nourished (Singh et al, 2012). About 300 million people struggle for meeting their meals 2 times a day (Singh et al, 2012).it shows the problem of receptiveness to th e sufficient nutritive food to the poor class in past(Singh et al, 2012). The report suggest that between the period of 1960-2009, there is a dramatically decline in the public investment to the agriculture (Singh et al, 2012). Certain measures are taken by the government among the states in the country (Singh et al, 2012).In India Public Distribution of Food is through FCI (Food Corporation Of India) (Singh et al, 2012). And through this system India reduced the risk of shortfall but the sufficiency, the quality and nutritive value of food is still a big challenge (Singh et al, 2012).The food management aims at processing food grains from farmers at profitable footings, supplying food grains to the consumers, especially the poor and the affected sections of the society at affordable prices and maintain food buffer for food security and price stability (Singh et al, 2012). The main important factor in public distribution system is minimum support price (MSP) and central issue price (CIP) (Singh et al, 2012). The uneconomic rise in the inventory of food grains with FCI has given rise to the overall economic cost of food grain to FCI and has had an untoward impression on the qualification of food based safety nets in India (Singh et al, 2012).4.0 CONCLUSIONIn this review, I am attempting to establish some important determinants that characterize the nutrition and development transitions that is casualty in a country like India. The transitions especially demographic, nutritional, epidemiological transitions affects the normal life pattern of the people and it changes the followed methods of consumption of food, physical activities, which leads to the path of sedentarism which leads to the greatest problems obesity and other non communicable diseases (Singh et al, 2012). There are some other factors contributing to the emergence of chronic diseases in India. Contamination of food sources of pesticides, chemical fertilizers, and toxic contaminants is common i n rapidly industrializing societies. Globalization of trade encourages cash crops for export and the consequent movement of important micronutrients, which are now not available to the local population and at the same time promotes increased vulnerability with agricultural production subjects to the pressing of global free trade and competition (Singh et al, 2012, p. 133). Thus, economic development contributes to increasing inequalities and exposure to factors that are harmful to health and may thus contributing to increasing NCD risk in developing societies in sudden developmental transition like IndiaThe Government should plan of carrying on a continuous and exhaustive research to track the need and supply of food grains selling in the market. This would batten down future forecast onfoodprices and would facilitate the Governmentinpolicy making. Universalisation of food grain distribution needs an alternative clean and transparent/ PDS method other than through the FCI at the na tional level and Fair Price Shops at the bottom level. This calls for developing suitable operational policies for FCI to rationalize its buffer stocks, slowly unload more inventory of cereals and alter of the existing PDS by bringingin transparency andaccountabilityat the ultimate distribution point. This first step will improve supply situation and prevent price rise. Thus, while the proposed NFSA will address the supply driven distribution side of the food grains, the nation needs to develop an appropriate system of food management keeping in perspective the overall demand and supply situation.5.0 REFERENCESPrakash, Shetty. (2002).NutritionTransition in India.PublicHealth Nutrition. 5 (1),175-82.Sachdev, HPS. (2004).Nutritionaltransition in theback drop of early life orgin ofadult diseases A challenge for the future.Indian journal ofmedical Research. 119(4), iii-v.Griffiths, Paula, L. (2001). TheNutritionTransition is afoot(predicate) in India.The journal ofNUTRITION. 131 (10), 2692-700Singh. (2012).Food securityin Indias issues and challenges.Anusandanika. 4 (2),128-133.